The use of air power, like any other military force, is now becoming increasingly complicated. Missions are changing: an increase in intrastate wars, the use of air assets against terrorism, and deployment of air forces to conduct military operations other than war, coupled with budgetary and personnel pressures, continue to affect a nation's ability to maintain competency in the aeronautical sphere of operations. Further, the number and type of actors deploying air power have changed, as has the technology. Each forward-thinking air force needs to consider potential threat scenarios that are futuristic and require some degree of planning. This volume contains data on 14 nations and their attempts to modernize, mobilize, and keep ahead of their adversaries. Knowledge of other nations' current force structure, doctrine, and threat environment, how their budgetary pressures are affecting their acquisition decisions and whether they intend to seek interoperability provides valid and relevant information for your own aerospace capability program.
The use of air power, like any other military force, is now becoming increasingly complicated. Missions are changing: an increase in intrastate wars, the use of air assets against terrorism, and deployment of air forces to conduct military operations other than war, coupled with budgetary and personnel pressures, continue to affect a nation's ability to maintain competency in the aeronautical sphere of operations. Further, the number and type of actors deploying air power have changed, as has the technology. Each forward-thinking air force needs to consider potential threat scenarios that are futuristic and require some degree of planning. This volume contains data on 14 nations and their attempts to modernize, mobilize, and keep ahead of their adversaries. Knowledge of other nations' current force structure, doctrine, and threat environment, how their budgetary pressures are affecting their acquisition decisions and whether they intend to seek interoperability provides valid and relevant information for your own aerospace capability program.
Amit Gupta is an Associate Professor in the USAF Air War College,
Alabama. His writings have focused on arms production and weapons
proliferation, South Asian and Australian security policies,
Diaspora politics, as well as popular culture and politics. More
recently he has written on the US-China rivalry and the impact of
demography on US foreign policy. His articles have appeared in
Orbis, Asian Survey, Security Dialogue, The Round Table,
Mediterranean Quarterly, The International Journal of the History
of Sport, and Sport in Society. He is also the author or
editor of seven books.
Sharad Joshi is an associate professor in the Nonproliferation and
Terrorism Studies Program (NPTS) in the Graduate School of
International Policy and Management (GSIPM), at the Middlebury
Institute of International Studies, Monterey. Dr Joshi’s research
and teaching focuses on various facets of conflict, terrorism, and
nonproliferation matters in South Asia. Dr Joshi holds a PhD
from the University of Pittsburgh’s Graduate School of Public and
International Affairs, and also served as a postdoctoral fellow at
the Middlebury Institute’s Center for Nonproliferation Studies. He
has also been associated with the institute’s Monterey Terrorism
Research and Education Program (MonTREP) as a research associate,
and interim director. He is also affiliated with Chatham House (UK)
as an associate fellow of international security.
Gregory Alegi is a historian and journalist, with 35 years of
experience in the aerospace, defense and security fields. He
teaches Aerospace History at the Italian Air Force Academy (since
1998) and History of the Americas at LUISS University in Rome
(since 2006). His extensive Italian and English writing includes La
storia dell’Aeronautica Militare: la nascita (The History of the
Italian Air Force: The Birth), winner of the ITAF Association
Aerospace Book Prize in 2016. In 2015 he authored “The Italian
Experience: Pivotal and Underestimated,” a chapter in Karl Muller’s
Precision and Purpose: Airpower in the Libyan Civil War. He sits on
the Board of Advisors of the Fondazione ICSA, for which he has
authored research papers on the Italian defence budget and the F-35
programme. As a journalist, he is the managing editor of the
monthly Aeronautica and sits on the strategic committee of Airpress
and the editorial board of The Aviation Historian.
Peter Gray retired from the Royal Air Force in June 2008, having
reached the rank of Air Commodore (1*), he took up the position of
Senior Research Fellow in Air Power Studies at the University of
Birmingham in 2008. He retired from Birmingham in 2018 and is now
Honorary Professor of Air Power Studies at the University of
Wolverhampton. Gray spent his early career as a navigator on the F4
Phantom aircraft and, more recently, commanded 101 Squadron flying
VC10 K tanker aircraft. He has spent two staff tours in the
personnel field followed by a lengthy sojourn in the Cabinet
Office, several appointments in the Ministry of Defence and has
served as Director of Defence Studies for the Royal Air
Force. Gray is a graduate of the Higher Command and Staff
Course and was assistant director on the 2001 programme. Gray holds
degrees from the Universities of Dundee, London, Cambridge and
Birmingham (PhD). He is a Fellow of the RAeS and the Royal
Historical Society.
Ron Gurantz is assistant professor in the Department of Strategy at
the Air War College. He joined the Air War College faculty in 2016,
having previously taught political science at the University of
California, Los Angeles. He holds a PhD and MA in Political Science
from UCLA, and a BA in Political Economy from the University of
California, Berkeley. His areas of specialization include crisis
decision-making, deterrence, and air power. He is currently
researching US air power in the Vietnam War, with a focus on threat
credibility and military effectiveness. His previous research has
examined the credibility of deterrent threats and the influence of
domestic politics on the course of international crises.
Shang-su Wu is a research fellow in the Regional Security
Architecture Programme of the S. Rajaratnam School of International
Studies (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Before
joining the RSIS, he taught in the National Defense University in
Taiwan. He is the author of The Defence Capabilities of Small
States: Singapore and Taiwan’s Responses to Strategic
Desperation. His research interests are military
modernisation, Taiwan issues, railway and international relations.
His articles have been published in the Naval War College Review,
Defence Studies, the Pacific Review, Asian Survey, Contemporary
Southeast Asia, among others.
Xiaoming Zhang is professor in the Department of Strategy at the
Air War College, teaching strategy, and subjects on China and East
Asia. He is the author of books, Red Wings over the Yalu:
China, the Soviet Union and the Air War in Korea(2002), and Deng
Xiaoping’s Long War: The Military Conflict between China and
Vietnam, 1979-1991(2015).
Lars Peder Haga studied Russian at the Norwegian Defence
Intelligence College and the University of Bergen, and holds a PhD
in modern history from the Norwegian University of Science and
Technology in Trondheim. Since 2011, he has been at the Royal
Norwegian Air Force Academy, as associate professor he teaches
modern history, international relations and air power. His
research interests include the development of Russian Air Power and
Russian Air Operations. He is one of the two main authors of
the new Norwegian air operations doctrine.
Luís E. P. Celles Cordeiro is a graduate from
the Brazilian Air Force Academy—class of 1999. Currently he
is the chief of the training division at the Brazil Aeronautical
Accidents Investigation and Prevention Center (CENIPA).
Before assuming this position, he was an Academic Coordinator
of two disciplines (Military use of force and International
Humanitarian Law) at the Squadron Officer College (Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil) for four years and instructor of Air Force Basic Doctrine,
Law of Armed Conflict and Joint Operations. Lt. Col. Celles
has an M.Sc. (Political Science and International Relations) from
the Brazilian Air University, also located in Rio de Janeiro.
He is an active member of the Brazilian National Defense
Studies Association and the Brazilian International Relations
Association, participating in seminars and discussing the content
of several articles (in Portuguese, English and Spanish) which he
has published. Areas of interest: Cyber Warfare, Joint
Operations, International Law of Armed Conflict, Airpower Doctrine,
Flight Safety and Logistics.
Donovan Chau is Director of Research Engagement in the Division of
Research and Strategic Innovation at the University of West
Florida. He works to connect students and faculty with industry and
government—contributing directly to the needs of professions and
society. Previously, Dr Chau was associate professor of political
science (tenured) at California State University, San Bernardino.
Before academia, Dr Chau worked in Washington, DC, first in the US
House of Representatives, then as a government contractor in
homeland security and counterterrorism. He is a member of the US
Air Force Reserve. Dr Chau earned a BA in literature/government
from Claremont McKenna College, an MS in defense and strategic
studies, and a PhD in politics and international relations from the
University of Reading (UK).
Guillaume de Syon teaches Modern European history and the history
of technology at Albright College in Reading, Pennsylvnia. He is
also a visiting scholar in History at Franklin & Marshall College.
Professor de Syon is the author of Zeppelin! Germany and the
Airship 1900-1939, and Science & Technology in Modern European Life
and of numerous articles and chapters on the history of technology
and aviation.
Pete Wooding has served with the Royal Australian Air Force since
2000 having previously served with the Royal New Zealand Air Force.
He has undertaken appointments in aeroengineering, operations
support, and attaché positions, as well as having deployed to
Afghanistan and commanded 460 Squadron, RAAF. His educational
background includes post-graduate study at the Australian Defence
Force Academy, RAF College Cranwell, Royal Military College Canada,
and the US Air War College. WGCDR Wooding holds a Bachelor of
Engineering degree and Master degrees in Science, Defence Studies
and Strategic Studies. He was appointed a Member of the New Zealand
Order of Merit in 1997. He is currently a member of the teaching
staff at the Australian Command and Staff College (Joint) in
Canberra.
Adhi Priamarizki is a Visiting Fellow at the Indonesia Programme,
S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Singapore.
His primary research interests are civil-military relations in
Southeast Asia, Indonesia's defense policy, and Indonesian
politics. He holds a doctoral degree in International Relations
from Ritsumeikan University.
Amit Gupta is an Associate Professor in the USAF Air War College,
Alabama. His writings have focused on arms production and weapons
proliferation, South Asian and Australian security policies,
Diaspora politics, as well as popular culture and politics. More
recently he has written on the US-China rivalry and the impact of
demography on US foreign policy. His articles have appeared in
Orbis, Asian Survey, Security Dialogue, The Round Table,
Mediterranean Quarterly, The International Journal of the History
of Sport, and Sport in Society. He is also the author or
editor of seven books.
Richard Shimooka is a Senior Fellow at the Macdonald- Laurier
Institute. He was a Senior Fellow at the Defence Management Studies
Programme at Queen’s University
from 2007–2012, and a Research Fellow at the Conference of Defence
Associations Institute from 2012-2017. Richard works’ cover a
diverse array of topics, including western foreign and defence
policy, modern airpower and defence procurement.
Tiola Javadi is a Senior Analyst at the Indonesia Programme, S.
Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), Singapore. Her
research mainly covers Indonesia’s foreign policy, civil-military
relations, and the modernization of the Indonesian Military. She
holds an M.Sc degree in Strategic Studies from RSIS.
Lt. Gen. Steven L. Kwast is the Commander, Air Education and
Training Command, Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph, Texas. He is
responsible for the recruiting, training and education of Air Force
personnel. His command includes Air Force Recruiting Service, two
numbered air forces and Air University. The command operates more
than 1,400 trainer, fighter and mobility aircraft, 23 wings, 10
bases and five geographically separated groups. It trains more than
293,000 students per year with approximately 60,000 active-duty,
Reserve, Guard, civilian and contractor personnel.
General Kwast was commissioned upon graduation from the U.S. Air
Force Academy in 1986. After completing a master's degree in public
policy from Harvard's Kennedy School of Government, he was assigned
to undergraduate pilot training where he earned his pilot wings in
June 1989. General Kwast has served as military aide to the vice
president and completed a National Defense Fellowship with the
Institute for the Study of Conflict, Ideology and Policy at Boston
University, Massachusetts.
The general has commanded at the squadron, group and wing levels,
including the 47th Operations Group at Laughlin Air Force Base,
Texas, and the 4th Fighter Wing at Seymour Johnson AFB, North
Carolina. He also served as the deputy director for Colonel
Matters, Air Force Senior Leader Management Office, Washington,
D.C., and as the commander, 455th Air Expeditionary Wing, Bagram
Airfield, Afghanistan. General Kwast was the deputy director for
Politico-Military Affairs for Europe, NATO and Russia, Strategic
Plans and Policy Directorate, Joint Staff, the Pentagon, Arlington,
Va. Prior to his current assignment, General Kwast was the
Commander and President, Air University, Maxwell AFB, Alabama.
He has more than 3,300 flying hours, including more than 650
combat hours during operations Desert Shield, Desert Storm,
Southern Watch, Allied Force and Enduring Freedom.
This collection of contemporaneous views of 14 air forces from
around the world not only esplains the reasons for their
development and structure but also is forward leaning and
identifies their future challenges and constraints. Each
well-respected author highlights the uniqueness of the air force
under consideration, and they find the thread that applies to
all air forces, namely budgets and personnel. This book will make a
valuable contribution to the professional library of air power
scholars and enthusiasts.Group Captain Andrew Gilbert, RAAF Group
Captain Andrew Gilbert, Director Air Power Development
Centre, Royal Australian Air Force
Vital reading for defense and national security thinkers. Air
Forces: The Next Generation lays bare the drivers of air
power development, a process where military capability and
strategy often take a back seat to financial, cultural, and
political realities. A careful read of this global air power
analysis brings home the complexity of modernization planning and
the challenge of matching integrated technologies to required
capabilities. Whether your interests focus on major international
players or regional powers, this look at air power modernization
will enhance your understanding of national decision making and the
future of military force development. Colonel Thomas McCarthy, PhD,
USAF, Professor of Aerospace Studies
Air forces are constantly adapting and adjusting and it is
therefore important to look at future procurement. The authors
and editor have done sterling work investigating and
researching the plans for future air force development.
- The Wavell Room
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