Central autonomic circuits in the brain and spinal cord are essential to vertebrate life: they control all basic bodily functions, including blood pressure, body temperature regulation, digestion, and reproduction.Edited by two experts in the field, Ida Llewellyn-Smith and Anthony Verberne, and extensively illustrated, the second edition of Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions presents the extraordinary advances that have been
made over the last 20 years in the understanding of how the central nervous system controls autonomic functions. Written in a clear and readable manner by an international collection of
neuroscientists and physiologists, and nine chapters describe central autonomic circuits from the cerebral cortex to the periphery. Eight more chapters address specific bodily functions and their control by central autonomic circuits. Two additional chapters discuss cardio-respiratory integration and regulation of autonomic function by visceral and somatic afferents. All of the chapters are up-to-date and cover topics such as the central autonomic regulation of airways, gastrointestinal
function, energy homeostasis, body temperature, and sexual function, reflecting the latest research.One of the only texts to provide the whole story of how the brain controls basic
bodily functions that are critical for life, Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions will be essential reading for graduate students and researchers in neuroscience, anatomy, pharmacology and physiology as well as a valuable reference work for established workers in the field.
Central autonomic circuits in the brain and spinal cord are essential to vertebrate life: they control all basic bodily functions, including blood pressure, body temperature regulation, digestion, and reproduction.Edited by two experts in the field, Ida Llewellyn-Smith and Anthony Verberne, and extensively illustrated, the second edition of Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions presents the extraordinary advances that have been
made over the last 20 years in the understanding of how the central nervous system controls autonomic functions. Written in a clear and readable manner by an international collection of
neuroscientists and physiologists, and nine chapters describe central autonomic circuits from the cerebral cortex to the periphery. Eight more chapters address specific bodily functions and their control by central autonomic circuits. Two additional chapters discuss cardio-respiratory integration and regulation of autonomic function by visceral and somatic afferents. All of the chapters are up-to-date and cover topics such as the central autonomic regulation of airways, gastrointestinal
function, energy homeostasis, body temperature, and sexual function, reflecting the latest research.One of the only texts to provide the whole story of how the brain controls basic
bodily functions that are critical for life, Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions will be essential reading for graduate students and researchers in neuroscience, anatomy, pharmacology and physiology as well as a valuable reference work for established workers in the field.
Preface
Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith & Anthony J.M. Verberne
Chapter 1.
Central Autonomic Pathways
J. Patrick Card & Alan F. Sved
Chapter 2.
The Nucleus of the Solitary Tract: Processing Information from
Viscerosensory Afferents
Michael C. Andresen & Julian F. R. Paton
Chapter 3
The Hypothalamus and Autonomic Regulation: An Overview
Roger A. L. Dampney
Chapter 4
Autonomic and Neuroendocrine Roles of the Paraventricular
Nucleus
Javier E. Stern
Chapter 5
The Ventrolateral Medulla and Sympathetic Regulation of Arterial
Pressure
Ann M. Schreihofer & Alan F. Sved.
Chapter 6
Sympathetic Preganglionic Neurons
Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith
Chapter 7
Parasympathetic Preganglionic Neurons
David Jordan
Chapter 8
Spinal Interneurons in the Control of Autonomic Function
Susan A. Deuchars
Chapter 9
Regulation of Autonomic Function by Visceral and Somatic
Afferents
John C. Longhurst
Chapter 10
Cardiorespiratory Integration
Patrice G. Guyenet
Chapter 11
Modulation of Autonomic Function by the Cerebral Cortex
Anthony J. M. Verberne
Chapter 12
Central Circulatory Control: Psychological Stress and the Defense
Reaction
Pascal L. Carrive
Chapter 13
Central Autonomic Regulation of the Airways
Brendan J. Canning
Chapter 14
Central Control of Gastrointestinal Function
Pamela J. Hornby & Paul R. Wade
Chapter 15
Central Autonomic Control of the Pancreas
R. Alberto Travagli & Kirsteen N. Browning
Chapter 16
Circumventricular Organs: Critical Autonomic Control Centers at the
Blood Brain Interface
Alistair V. Ferguson
Chapter 17
Central Autonomic Control of Energy Homeostasis
Barry E. Levin & Alison M. Strack
Chapter 18
Central Nervous System Regulation of Body Temperature
Shaun F. Morrison & William W. Blessing
Chapter 19
Autonomic Regulation of the Urinary Bladder and Urethra
William C. de Groat
Chapter 20
Autonomic Regulation of Sexual Function
Lesley Marson
Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, PhD, is Associate Professor in Medicine at
Flinders University in Adelaide, Australia. She received her BA at
Bryn Mawr College, and her PhD at the University of Sydney. She is
best known for analyzing central nerve pathways that regulate the
cardiovascular system using sophisticated light and electron
microscopic techniques, many of which she developed herself. She is
also Councilor of the American Physiology Society.
Anthony J. M. Verberne, PhD, is a Associate Professor in the
University of Melbourne's Department of Medicine at Austin Health,
Melbourne, Australia. He received his PhD from the University of
Melbourne and in 2005 was awarded a Doctor of Science. He has
served on the editorial boards of the American Journal of
Physiology, the British Journal of Pharmacology and Brain Research
Bulletin. His research has examined supramedullary circulatory
control mechanisms, central cardiovascular reflex
pathways as well as central control of pancreatic secretion and
glucose homeostasis.
"The editors have assembled another superb group of autonomic
neuroscientists akin to those who contributed to the first edition
that was published 20 years ago. The text is written from the
perspective of the contributing basic scientist in each of the
fields covered. Indeed, while the text limits itself short of a
full exploration of central autonomic control, a great deal is
covered...For the topics that are covered, the text would be a very
fine addition to
the library of the basic autonomic neuroscientist. The autonomic
clinician would find the lovely basic scientific reviews of
centrally regulated autonomic function a complement to other texts
that
cover pathophysiologic." -- William T. Talman, MD, Professor of
Neurology and Neuroscience, Vice Chair for Basic Research in
Neurology, Director-Laboratory of Neurobiology, University of Iowa,
Carver College of Medicine, Chief Neurology Service, Department of
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, President - FASEB
"This is a timely publication with outstanding chapters by leading
international scientists in the field. It is admirably
comprehensive and will serve the neuroscience community for years
to come. The figures are exceptionally good and enhance the high
quality of the book. My congratulations to the Co-Editors and the
authors of chapters for putting together such a valuable
publication." -- Geoffrey Burnstock PhD DSc FAA FRCS(Hon) FRCP(Hon)
FMedSci FRS,
Autonomic Neuroscience Centre, University College Medical School,
University College London, UK
"This book... brings us up to date after two decades of intensive
studies that extend down to the cellular and molecular level,
supplementing rather than supplanting the 1990 volume of the same
title edited by Loewy and Spyer. Since then, the development of
novel techniques has yielded a wealth of detail about anatomical,
physiological and neurochemical interactions in the complex
networks that project directly or indirectly to diverse autonomic
outflows.
However, as the impressive array of skilled researchers who are the
authors of this volume make clear, many questions about the
mechanisms regulating and integrating these pathways in the adult
organism
remain to be addressed, probably by the next generation of
autonomic neuroscientists. Everyone interested in autonomic
function needs to read this valuable reference." -- Elspeth
McLachlan, DSc, FAA, Emeritus Professor, Autonomic Physiology Unit,
School of Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ
UK
"This is a good and necessary update of the first edition. It is an
excellent resource for most medical school libraries with strong
neuroscience departments and active research." -- Doody's
"Llewellyn-Smith and Verberne have organized a solid update to the
original monograph with outstanding authors and objective treatment
of major issues in the field. The references alone make this a
valuable publication and it represents an excellent, single text
students can use in their academic preparation." -- The
Physiologist
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