Preface
1. 'We only want to be left alone.' - The Confederacy's Political
Objective and the Union's Rebuttal
2. Making War a Little at a Time
3. Mr. Lincoln Goes to War
4. The Border States: Policy, Strategy, and Civil-Military
Relations
5. King Cotton's Tarnished Crown: Confederate Economic and
Diplomatic Strategies
6. McClellan on Top: The Evolution of Union Strategy, July 1861 -
March 1862
7. The Foundations of Naval Strategy
8. The War in the West - Breaking the Cordon
9. A New Year and a New Strategy
10. War in Virginia
11. The Summer of 1862 in the West
12. To Free Maryland and Tennessee!
13. The Union Rebuffed: The Autumn of 1862
14. The Emancipation Proclamation - Strategy, Policy, and
Escalation
15. 1863: A New Year and New Hopes
16. Vicksburg and Exhaustion
17. The Cruel Summer: 1863 - The Gettysburg Campaign
18. From Vicksburg, to Chickamauga, to the Rappahannock
19. Indecision and the West
20. Decision and Desperation, 1864
21. The Full Fury of Modern War - Exhaustion and Attrition
22. War Termination
Some Conclusions
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
Donald Stoker is Professor of Strategy and Policy for the U.S. Naval War College's program at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California.
Winner of the 2010 Fletcher Pratt Award
"The Grand Design provides readers with a handy guide to Civil War
strategies and strategists. It makes a convincing case that the
North won the war in large part because Lincoln and the best of his
generals were better strategists than their counterparts in
Dixie."--James M. McPherson, North and South Magazine
"Finally, a Civil War study that reveals why strategy mattered to
Union victory. Clearly and forcefully, The Grand Design shows how
the Union learned to use its military force in pursuit of its
political objectives."--William L. Barney, author of The Making of
a Confederate
"A superbly written, well-researched, and detailed analysis....
Stoker's first-rate study revives the role of strategy in the
conversation on why the Union won the Civil War." --Howard Jones,
University of Alabama, author of Mutiny on the Amistad
"Donald Stoker breaks with a generation's worth of cliches in this
stimulating and persuasive demonstration that the Civil War's
crucial contrast was not between ideas or resource bases. It
involved strategy.... As good a book on the Civil War as I've read
for a decade."--Dennis Showalter, author of Patton and Rommel: Men
of War in the 20th Century
"Stoker's grand overview of strategy is a welcome introduction to
the big picture of the Civil War. Too often, the American Civil War
is read as an ill-fitting string of tactical incidents, determined
almost entirely by the personalities of successful generals. Looked
at in Stoker's bird's-eye fashion, the large-scale strategic
picture, as well as the large-scale strategic mistakes, finally
begin to become clear."--Allen C. Guelzo, Director, Civil War
Era
Studies at Gettysburg College, author of Lincoln and Douglas
"Donald Stoker's book offers a new way of looking at both the
military and political history of the Civil War, and does so from a
strategic vantage point far above that to which we have been
accustomed. The Grand Design represents and important advance in
our understanding of this momentous event."--Steven E. Woodsworth,
author of Nothing but Victory: The Army of the Tennessee,
1861-1865
"A signal contribution to understanding the dynamics of the war."
--Library Journal
"Mr. Stoker has written a fascinating study of why strategy
mattered in the American Civil War. With excellent maps at
important points in his narrative, he clearly leads the reader
through the conflict. He also makes it evident that Lincoln
masterfully managed the resources at his disposal; and his
counterpart did not. Mr. Stoker's work should be on the shelf of
anyone interested in the American Civil War. --NY Journal of
Books
"The Grand Design examines how Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis
identified their political goals and worked with their generals to
craft the military means to achieve them--or how they often failed
to do so. This is not a book for the causal history reader. For
those who wish to drill down, this is an excellent book and worth
reading."--The Order of Civil War Obsessively Compulsed -- Informed
Amateurs Blog the American Civil War
"Stoker examines all aspects of the war, blending political and
military details very successfully, to assert his belief that the
war's outcome boiled down, primarily, to President Lincoln's
superior strategic plan."--Confederate Book Review
"Despite some doubts over the book's fundamental perspective, one
cannot praise too highly the depth and acuity of the analysis that
Stoker deploys in a trenchant and refreshingly well-written book,
mercifully free of dreary jargon. Stoker touches upon most of the
debates among Civil War historians. He downplays the overall
significance of technology, arguing that it mainly affected
tactics, not strategy, though such an assertion underestimates the
strategic
significance of railroads.... Yet there can be no denying that
henceforth no historian of the subject can afford to ignore
Stoker's views, and the legions of Civil War readers must be
prepared to have
their horizons stretched."--Brian Holden Reid, Civil War Book
Review
"Military-minded Civil War aficionados will find much appeal in the
treatment of strategy emphasized in this book."--St. Louis
Post-Dispatch
"Stoker's book on the changing strategies of the military and
civilian leaders in the North and South during the conflict casts a
fresh light on what remains the most decisive and harrowing war in
U.S. history. Stoker presents us with a picture of what Abraham
Lincoln and Jefferson Davis and their respective generals thought
they should be doing, and with the advantage of hindsight, he
evaluates the strategic concepts on both sides of the divide.
Students of
the Confederacy will find it interesting that he criticizes both
Davis and General Joseph Johnston. The study of grand strategy is
undergoing a much-needed revival at American universities; this
clear
and incisive book is a useful addition to the syllabus."--Foreign
Affairs
"Superb examination of Civil War strategy. Of the numerous books on
the American Civil War, few have explored in depth the critical
role of strategy in determining the outcome of this nation's
bloodiest conflict. On the eve of the sequicentennial of that war,
Donald Stoker fills that gap with a superb examination of the
larger employment of military power beyond the battlefield."ARMY
Magazine
"For the Civil War buff: As we head into the 150th anniversary of
the War Between the States, armchair historians will want to keep
up with the sesquicentennial. There is no shortage of excellent
guides to the conflict. A recent one that I've enjoyed dipping into
is The Grand Design: Strategy and the U.S. Civil War, by Donald
Stoker. Rather than a blow-by-blow account of battles and
operations, it describes the strategic objectives of North and
South
and how civilian and military leaders tried to realize
them."--National Review Online
"The Grand Design is not for your basic Civil War buff, but it is
an intense read on tactics, operations, and strategies that lead
you to a deeper understanding of what we were really fighting for
and how chance, vision, and perserverance actually led to the
restoration of our country."--Sacramento Book Review
"This book will most likely generate controversy. The author has
written a study that merits attention. He crafts the work with
extensive use of correspondence between the governments and their
generals as the civilians and military officers wrestled with the
difficulties of implementing strategy. While not everyone will
agree with the author's judgments and conclusions, Stoker's book is
well worth reading."--Civil War News
"The Grand Design is an excellent look at Civil War strategy with
lessons that can be applied today."--Military Review
"Stoker takes his readers on a fascinating tour of the big picture
that offers lessons on military theory that are accessible to the
layperson. Within this book are surprising, but well argued,
assessments of the successes and mistakes of familiar Civil War
figures." - The Civil War Monitor
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